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For over 150 years...
people have gathered at All Saints' for worship, fellowship,
and learning. We are delighted that All Saints' has been named to the National Register of Historic Places. In 2004 we celebrated
our Sesquicentennial. Our founder was the Rev. John David Ogilby (at right), a professor of ecclesiastical
history at the General Seminary, who had come to the area and built an estate which he named Briar Cliffe after his
ancestral home in Ireland. (Years later, the estate was purchased by Walter W. Law, who adopted "Briarcliff Manor" as the
name for the village when it was incorporated in 1902.)
Dr. Ogilby had recently
returned from a trip to England. There he had
visited the historic church at Bemerton -- once the parish of George Herbert, the poet and clergyman -- and he commissioned
the architect Richard Upjohn to design a a wayside sanctuary resembling the Bemerton church on one corner of his estate east
of Ossining (which was then called Sing Sing).
| Click here to see a photograph of George Herbert's church in Bemerton, England. | Dr. Ogilby did not live to preside at the opening service at All Saints', which took place on December
13, 1854. The Banner of the Cross reported on the opening service in its December 23, 1854, issue, including an eyewitness
account:
| Interesting Service --- On Wednesday, Dec. 13th, a number of the
clergy and a full congregation attended the deeply interesting services, at the opening of All Saints' Chapel, Briar Cliff,
near Sing Sing. ...The furniture of the church is most appropriate; the wood used is yellow pine oiled and varnished. All
the windows are of stained glass, by Gibson, of Philadelphia -- that in the chancel being very beautiful....It is such a Sanctuary
as one may delight to find by the way-side, crowning a glorious prospect, beautiful in itself, as well as "beautiful for situation."
....We have been favoured by a friend with the following notice of the services:..."The long-looked for opening of the Chapel
of All Saints, BriarCliff, N.Y., took place on Wednesday last, and will be remembered with feelings of deep satisfaction by
all who were present to witness it. This small, but beautiful stone Sanctuary, is situated at the junction of two roads, on
a height behind Sing Sing, commanding one of the finest views along the whole length of the Hudson. That noble river lies
in the distance, like a lake of 10 miles extent, while the villages which dot the banks, and the high rocks that border its
western shore, and the plains and hills that lie still beyond in the back ground, are spread out like a map beneath the eye
of the spectator standing by the perch or bell gable of the building. It seems, indeed, an house of prayer and praise set
where the glorious works of God are full in view to stimulate devotion, and like Balaam on Peor, it looks down on a goodly
scene of 'valleys spread out and gardens by the river side.' Years ago the Rev. Dr. Ogilby, then Professor of Ecclesiastical
History in the General Theological Seminary in New York, laid the foundation of the house and raised its walls, and finished
its roof. But here death came in and stopped the work, and the place seemed likely to fall into ruins; for though windows
were promised and a font provided, there were not any found willing to supply the means necessary to finish the edifice. A
noble-hearted Churchman of New Jersey however stepped forward at this crisis, and became responsible for the entire sum needed
for the completion of the building, and then many hands were opened with gifts. Books, Communion service, carpets, vestments,
&c., were cheerfully supplied -- the stained glass windows formerly promised and a font previously bestowed were set up,
and the house was made ready and filled with a devout congregation, and the chancel crowded with clergymen from various diocese
-- and prayers were offered up and chaunts sung, and a sermon preached, and the holy communion administered, and a most liberal
contribution of alms and oblations offered. There was but one feeling that tempered the joyous and grateful emotions belonging
to the occasion. We looked around and thought of those who had longed to see this day, but had not lived to behold it, and
while we thanked God for our own privilege, we could not but lament for their deprivation. Blessed, indeed, (we said), are
the eyes which see the things which we see, for many have desired to se the things which we see, and have not seen them, and
to hear the things which we hear, and have not heard them. But 'blessed are the dead who die in the Lord, yea saith the spirit,
for they rest from their labours and their works do follow them.'" |
Frederick Ogilby, Dr. John Ogilby's brother and a member of the staff of Trinity Wall Street,
preached the first sermon. The church was incorporated in 1863. By 1910 the church was too small for the congregation, and
parishioners gathered stones from their estates for the construction of new walls.
In 1952 the organ was installed. The pipes
came from Germany and casework was made by Amish craftsmen in New Holland, Pennsylvania. The parish house was built in the
International Style in 1949 and expanded to include classrooms and the rector's study in the late 1950s. About 1905
the women of the parish built a small fieldstone parish house on a rocky rise at the back of the rectory property on
Scarborough Road; this was used until recently for meetings and services.
Over the years the life of the church has reflected changes in the surrounding
communities. In 1901 the records state that "owing to reduced revenue of the Parish, caused
by social changes in the neighborhood and consequent decrease in attendance," the vestry considered closing the church's
doors. But by 1910 the church was so crowded on Sundays that boys from the nearby Holbrook School were sitting outside
on the stone wall during the service. At this stage the architect William Henry Deacy was authorized to design an extension,
with parishioners once again donating stone for the walls from their estates. Summer visitors at nearby Briarcliff Lodge
(later owned by the Kings College) took great interest in parish life. But in the years following World War I and the Great
Depression, Briarcliff Lodge closed, many of the families maintaining large estates moved away, and the Holbrook School shut
down. In 1935 the Rev. George Bratt, the rector of St. Paul's Church, Ossining, began to serve as priest-in-charge at All
Saints, shuttling back and forth between the two towns every Sunday to preside at four services. Sometimes, as he would
say, only angels attended the early services at All Saints', but within a year membership had increased, and by 1940
there were twenty-six supporting member families. The Parish Hall was added in 1950.
In 1952 the Rev. William Arnold became rector, and under his leadership the church grew enormously.
To accommodate the burgeoning Sunday school, members constructed an addition to the parish
hall in the International Style. A few of Fr. Arnold's parishioners still participate actively in parish life. The
author John Cheever was a parishioner here and wrote in his journals about his experiences of worship in our sanctuary, and
the abstract artist Brice Marden grew up here and served as an acolyte; today All Saints' continues to be a place where many
people in the arts make their spiritual home.

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